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Friday 15 November 2013

THE GHOST AND MRS MUIR (1947) WEB SITE


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Exquisite romance, like fine china
                      
If I may say so this film is one of the most haunting and lovely romances ever on screen - ghost and all. Once you step back in time into that prim, Victorian world it is hard to turn away. That's what makes for great movies.

Gene Tierney is perfect in her role as Lucy, a young widow, very strong-willed and with a mind of her own. She decides to leave the home and relatives of her late husband to find a new life of independence for herself and her daughter. She is shown "Gull Cottage" by an agent and is determined to rent the seaside cottage although it's known to be haunted by the ghost of a sea captain.

Eventually, once settled into her new surroundings, she is confronted by the apparition of Captain Daniel on a blustery stormy night. Their acquaintance does not get off to an easy start but he decides she can stay and won't trouble her with his houndings which would have ordinary people put to flight and making a hasty retreat. Her amusing exchanges with the captain, played by Rex Harrison, are a delight. I particularly liked her expressions which were corrected by him, such as: (she describes) sheets bellying in the wind, (he, correcting her) sails billowing; (she, in a flurry for him to be gone, asks him to) decompose, (he haughtily retorts) dematerialize, madam!

When she develops an interest in a certain outsider, Miles Fairley, suitably performed by that perennial ladies' man, George Sanders, well the captain becomes very annoyed and tells her, "I said you should see men, not perfumed parlor snakes," which I thought was amusing and a very apt description.

I think the overall tone of the story tends to confirm a universal belief in an afterlife form of existence, a conviction as old as mankind itself. However, in this story the emphasis gradually shifts to supplanting the experience of a ghostly dialogue exchange with that of a dream state as being the source of reality, in effect Lucy dreamed it all, even the writing of the book, which is something I would question but that's another matter.

The exquisite music throughout the film sets the mood beautifully in expressing the many changes varying from haunting, romantic atmosphere to frolicsome (when the captain is up to his pranks), as well as the churning turbulence of the majestic waves along the shore.

I've recently acquired the DVD and appreciate having the subtitles now which brings out more details of the dialogue. This is a very special movie one doesn't easily forget, and so well done, pure artistry on film.
 
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Perhaps the greatest love story of all time
           
The Ghost and Mrs. Muir was a very original story; The authoress, Josephine Aimee Leslie Campbell was the daughter of a sea captain. The study of the two main characters is very interesting; you have a rather gruff sea captain, who has led a man's life and is proud of it. He makes no excuses for himself; he is a man who takes responsibility for his actions. He is an honest man. Marriage is not for him- although he has two demanding mistresses; his ship and the sea. Mrs. Muir is a true product of her time; she has done what society expects of her; she has married, and bore a child. Her husband is a respected man. She has fulfilled her obligation. We see that Mrs. Muir is more than an average fin de siecle woman. She is deeper; we can see from her brief description of the late Mr. Muir that he was mediocre. From here the love story begins; we see the mutual respect and admiration that Captain Gregg and Mrs. Muir have for eachother.The love is pure and true,on a higher plane; not hindered or comprimised by sexual intimacy.
 
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I discovered it because of the music, but love it for the story 
 
I discovered this movie when a friend recommended that I listen to a recording of the score - by the vernerable Bernard Herrmann - and his score is indeed fine! But what keeps me coming back to this film is its heart and soul - and it is odd to be able to say that about a very proper Victorian mannered tale. It is a carefully structured story that would really be well suited for the stage. In particular, I love the comic relief in this film and its colourful supporting characters. Our heroine, Lucy Muir (Gene Tierney), is blithely courageous, though naive and against all advice lets a cottage on a bluff overlooking the ocean. The location is eerily remote and I'm continually struck by how spooky the setting is in the plain, bright light of day. The ghost of Captain Gregg (Rex Harrison) is at first brash and frightening but we come to find that he is a salt of the earth man of high principles.
Get over slick and callow modern film making and take a few steps back in time to watch this most charming and romantic of love stories well told on all sides: an ornate confection of a story, carefully and lovingly photographed, acted with aplomb and riding on top of a musical score that is as moving and powerful as the tides that beat throughout this film.
I find a personal connection to this story in that it takes me back to the days I lived on a northern island that was similarly beautiful though tinged with the bittersweet loneliness of a remote place awash in the deep undercurrents of sorrow and melancholy.
 
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Enchanting, Comical, as well as haunting love story. 
 
Lucy Muir, a widow of one year, decides to start life anew, with daughter and faithful housekeeper, in a cottage by the sea, despite the warnings by the real estate salesman that the house is haunted by the ghost of its former owner, a seaman, Capt. Gregg. After Mrs. Muir encounters the ghost, the two strike an eerie, yet deep relationship, which grows even more when Lucy, forced to earn the money for payment of the cottage, writes a book about the captain's sea encounters. When Lucy sells the manuscript, she meets and falls for a fellow writer, a relationship, which does not sit well with the housekeeper, the daughter, and especially the captain. Will Capt. Gregg have to roam again to find eternal happiness? A beautiful film from all standpoints, with brilliant performances by Tierney and Harrison, who play extremely well off each other with tender, humorous, and bickering encounters, and Sanders, who is as usual, his charming self. A touching and romantic ending set this film off as one of the all time great cinematic love stories.
 
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A fabulous two-hour genre tour
 
After her husband dies, Lucy Muir (Gene Tierney) decides to move away from London to a small seaside resort. She has to persuade the real estate agent, Mr. Coombe (Robert Coote), to show her the home that sounds most attractive to her--Gull Cottage. At first she can't figure out why he's so reluctant to pursue the home with her, but while she's looking at the "cottage", she experiences an apparent haunting. Both she and Mr. Coombe go running out of the house. To Mr. Coombe's surprise, Lucy decides to rent the Gull Cottage anyway.

Director Joseph L. Mankiewicz' The Ghost and Mrs. Muir combines a number of genres in an unusual way, gently poking fun at the conventions of each as they arrive in turn. The film begins as if it will be a somewhat traditional 1940s horror story. The setting is reminiscent of Alfred Hitchcock's Rebecca (1940) and Lewis Allen's The Uninvited (1944). Mrs. Muir's first visit to the home has classic understated "eerie" moments, with Mrs. Muir dressed in a creepy, Gothic black veil, coat and dress (ostensibly, she's still in mourning).

Shortly after, the film quickly moves into more comic territory. A more straightforward dramatic section follows, then romance, back to drama, and finally it ends as a fantasy film. That might sound like a bit of a mess, but Mankiewicz easily unifies the proceedings so that the genre tour is really only apparent on analysis. In a book about the film by Frieda Grafe, published by the British Film Institute, Mankiewicz is quoted as saying that he considered the film to be "hack work", and that his intention was primarily to show the studio that he was capable of delivering efficient craftsmanship. While a quick glance at my rating confirms that I wouldn't denigrate the film as "hack work", the genre parade is interesting in light of Mankiewicz' stated intent.

A central theme throughout The Ghost and Mrs. Muir, directly hinted at a number of times by dialogue about progressivist attitudes in the twentieth century, is that of gender roles. The theme is most overtly realized when Mrs. Muir pens a salty seafaring book and takes it to a publisher. She is dismissed at first with an assumption that she must be presenting shallow, sappy "women's literature", but is quickly published once Mr. Sproule (Whitford Kane) realizes the novelty of the book. Of course, he assumes that she must have been shopping it for her husband, or some other gentleman friend.

The theme is worked throughout the film in countless more subtextual ways, also, and leads to an interesting interpretation of the bulk of the film--is Captain Daniel Gregg (Rex Harrison) real? Or is he a figment of Lucy and her daughter's imaginations? There is a strong suggestion that he was just imaginary, sparked in Lucy's mind by his portrait, the house, and the maritime décor still present. Literally, the film suggests at one point that Lucy and her daughter are fooling themselves into believing he was imaginary, but it could be read as a double cross (or a double negation)--we are fooled into believing that they're just fooling themselves, and the reality is that Captain Gregg is a catalyst for allowing the gender role changes exhibited by Lucy and her daughter, who even basically asks her boyfriend to marry her, rather than the other way around.

At any rate, real or not, Captain Gregg is an enjoyable character in an enjoyable, lightly comic film that pleasantly mixes a variety of genres. Fans of the film should be aware that it was based on a novel by R.A. Dick, and spawned a television sitcom with the same title that first aired in the U.S. in 1968 and ran for 50 episodes.

 
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"In my opinion, you are the most obstinate young woman I have ever met." 
 
Delightful is the best word I can think of to describe The Ghost and Mrs. Muir. It's got everything - drama, comedy, romance, fantasy, good acting, solid direction, interesting cinematography, a beautiful score, atmosphere, nice sets, and a well-written script. It's taken me a while to finally get around to watching The Ghost and Mrs. Muir. From what some friends of mine (whose opinions I am now highly suspicious of) warned me that it was a sappy, sentimental movie and not my kind of thing at all. They couldn't have been more wrong. In short, it's very nearly a prefect movie.
While I could write pages about most every aspect of this film, I'll instead just mention a couple of areas that really stood out to me. First, the acting. Over the past couple of years I've become something of a Gene Tierney fan. I've still got a way to go see all of her films, but I sincerely doubt I'll enjoy her performance in anything as much as I did The Ghost and Mrs. Muir (and that includes Laura). I can't imagine anyone doing a better job of bringing life to Lucy Muir. It was easy to forget I was watching a character on a screen and not peeping into the life of a real person. Well done.
The second area I'll mention is the score. Bernard Herrmann's music fits every frame of The Ghost and Mrs. Muir flawlessly. The music adds immensely to the emotional roller coaster that is the plot. There are very few scores I would rate any higher than this one.
 
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Romance From Plane To Plane 
 
Anyone who remembers the television series based on this film that starred Hope Lange, Edward Mulhare, and Charles Nelson Reilly from the late sixties will not get that at all in this film. All that you can say is that this The Ghost And Mrs. Muir have as the lead characters, the ghost of a dead sea captain and a widow named Muir.
The recent widow Muir played by Gene Tierney has decided to rent a cottage by the sea in Edwardian Great Britain, party for solitude and grieving and partly to get away from her interfering in-laws played by Victoria Horne and Isobel Elsom. She insists on seeing a lovely cottage as she's motoring with rental agent Robert Coote. But even despite the fact that it's former owner is haunting the place, she insists on taking it.
The late owner is irascible sea captain Rex Harrison. Harrison became the first word in irascibility when he portrayed Henry Higgins in My Fair Lady. But there's a whole lot of difference between Captain Daniel Gregg and Professor Henry Higgins. Both may be irascible, but Gregg is by no means an intellectual snob. But they're both solitary souls and don't like the world intruding.
Even though physical consummation is impossible this romance between individuals on a different plane of existence is as charming today as it was back in 1947. Tierney has a daughter played at different stages by Natalie Wood and Vanessa Brown who also experience Harrison's ethereal presence.
There's a strong resemblance between this and the romance suggested in Maytime between the late Nelson Eddy and the aging Jeanette MacDonald. Harrison's character has quite a bit more bite to him than Nelson's does, wit replaces baritone high notes here.
George Sanders has a nice supporting part as a living individual much interested in Gene Tierney as well, but who turns out to have a lot less character than meets the eye.
The film has been proposed for a remake a few times, maybe it will be some day, but to find players of the ability of Rex Harrison, Gene Tierney, George Sanders and the rest will be a considerable challenge.
 
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Volvemos a ocuparnos de uno de los cineastas favoritos de esta escalera, Joseph L. Mankiewicz, una de las cabezas mejores dotadas del cine clásico, todo un hombre del renacimiento (escritor, guionista, productor, director, dramaturgo, escenógrafo, articulista, ensayista… ) que, llevado a Hollywood de la mano de su hermano Herman J., guionista de Ciudadano Kane, lo mismo produjo Historias de Filadelfia que dirigía una de espías, que adaptaba a Shakespeare, siempre con unas señas de identidad muy concretas en su cine: la espléndida dirección de actores, la excepcional utilización de decorados y ambientaciones, y la riqueza y profusión de unos textos espléndidos en el guión. Otro ejemplo de ello, de engañosa sencillez en este caso, en una película deliberadamente pequeña y delicada como toda joya que se precie, es El fantasma y la señora Muir (1947), una deliciosa comedia dramática-romántica. -fantástica con la búsqueda de la felicidad como premisa central.

Como en un guiño a Laura (Otto Preminger, 1944), en la que Dana Andrews se quedaba patidifuso ante el retrato de la «difunta» que daba título al filme, interpretada por Gene Tierney, es ahora la actriz, que da vida a Lucy Muir, una joven viuda inglesa de principios del siglo XX, la que observa el retrato del capitán Gregg (Rex Harrison), el antiguo propietario de La Gaviota, la casa a la orilla del mar que ella acaba de alquilar para huir del triste pasado londinense. que encarnan su suegra y su cuñada, junto a las que ha vivido en compañía de su hija pequeña (una jovencísima Natalie Wood) y su criada de confianza, Martha (Edna Best) desde la muerte de su esposo. Nada puede detener sus ansias de autonomía y de libertad, ni siquiera el pequeño detalle que hace que La Gaviota tenga un precio de alquiler tan asequible, y que es el mismo que ha provocado que sus últimos cuatro inquilinos no hayan durado entre sus paredes ni siquiera la primera noche: la presunta presencia de un fantasma, el mismísimo capitán Gregg que, se supone, se suicidó años atrás en el interior de la casa y desde entonces vaga sus penas recorriendo sus dependencias. Eso no frena a la obstinada Lucy Muir, para frustración del fantasma, que ve cómo los trucos que suele emplear para ahuyentar a sus indeseados invitados fallan esta vez. Sin embargo, el fantasma se deja atrapar por el entusiasmo de Lucy y por el amor que muestra por la casa, y por eso, y quizás por algo más, le permite quedarse junto a su familia. Las dificultades financieras se harán mella en el ánimo de Lucy, pero será el fantasma de Gregg el que encuentre la solución: Lucy escribirá un libro, al dictado del capitán, en el que narrará sus largas aventuras en el mar, y que servirá para, a A través de un contrato de venta editorial, reúne el dinero con el que costear la estancia de Lucy en la casa. Y la razón de todo ello no es otra de que nuestro querido fantasma se ha enamorado de una mortal, y que, para sorpresa de ella, ese amor es correspondido. Como tal amor imposible, alguien tiene que decidir cortarlo, y es Gregg el que empuja a Lucy en brazos de Miles Fairley (George Sanders), un escritor de libros infantiles que le hace la corte y la enamora -o no-, pero que desde el principio muestra una ambigüedad que hace desconfiar al fantasma, un secreto que puede hacer daño a Lucy…

Los 104 minutos de la cinta son un prodigio de delicadeza, de tacto, de sensibilidad, pero también de fino humor y un romanticismo nada empalagoso, que descansa en pequeños detalles, en la simbología de los objetos (el retrato, el catalejo, el reloj). , la madera tallada…), en miradas y silencios, incluso en discusiones, más que en el almíbar, en la verborrea azucarada o en el doble sentido sexual (muy sutil en este caso, en el que la complicidad de mujer mortal y ectoplasma inmaterial tiene lugar entre las cuatro paredes del dormitorio, en el que ella, así se deja entender, se desnuda cada día ante él antes de acostarse). La fotografía en blanco y negro de Charles Lang Jr., nominada al Óscar, y la excepcional partitura de Bernard Herrmann, contribuyen a crear una textura lírico-onírica, de luces tenues, filtradas, brumosas, claroscuros y sombras (magistral la imagen en la que Lucy abre una puerta y se topa con el rostro del capitán Gregg, iluminado en una habitación completamente a oscuras, que no corresponde al fantasma, sino al retrato), un territorio de frontera entre ambas dimensiones, la realidad y la ilusión, la construcción. de una fantasía a la medida de los propios deseos, o de los sueños inconfesables, en la que la paz que se respira en la casa va acompañada de un clima cálido y plácido en el exterior, mientras que las zozobras del sentimiento pasan por la tempestad. , la mar agitada y los golpes de las olas contra las rocas.

Gene Tierney abandona sus complejos y sombríos personajes femeninos, fríos, manipuladores y calculadores, y configura a la perfección una Lucy tierna, afable, sensible, aunque también tenaz y consecuente, por momentos ingenua e infeliz. Rex Harrison se luce como fantasma huraño y gruñón, con algunas réplicas hilarantes (la conversación en torno al catalejo es pura comedia) y un comportamiento que va del típico cascarrabias al diplomático contemporáneo, y finalmente al rendido enamorado que vive sus emociones con la fatalidad y la amargura del que sabe que nunca van a tener correspondencia. Pero el mérito mayor, el verdadero encanto de esta pequeña maravilla, reside en una historia que combina magia y romance, humor y fantasía, drama y traición, que reflexiona acerca de conceptos eternos sobre los que demasiado a menudo descansan frustraciones, fracasos, desesperanzas e infelicidades, lo efímero de los pequeños placeres, la imposibilidad de atraparlos, de gozarlos sin límite, de elementos de la vida tan variables como el fino hilo sobre el que ésta se construye, pero también como el amor, la fugacidad del tiempo, la muerte. y el recuerdo.

El fantasma y la señora Muir es un magnífico ejemplo de que el cine fantástico posee otras claves y otras líneas temáticas que las meramente apocalípticas tan abundantes en la actualidad, sin casquería, sin fin del mundo, sin vísceras y sin mamarrachadas de guión; por el contrario, muy humanas. Como ocurre con las mejores películas de ciencia ficción, que suelen ubicarse en otros mundos como pretexto para hablar del nuestro, el cine fantástico, y esta película lo consigue a la perfección, parte de la magia, de lo sobrenatural, tratamiento de tintes góticos en este caso, no sombríos sino amables, como corresponde a una comedia (la fantasmal silueta de los amantes perdiéndose en la niebla a través de la puerta de la casa), para poner de manifiesto las contradicciones, los anhelos y la auténtica esencia del ser humano. , especialmente de sus debilidades, de todo lo que nos hace sentir, pensar, flaquear o fortalecernos. Es decir, de lo que nos hace, precisamente, humanos.
  

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